Albright Rainey Law Firm Blog

Monday, December 22, 2014

Personal Injury

 

An Overview
Personal injury is any injury on the body of a person. It has a distinct name to differentiate it from property damage or damage to reputation. Personal injury claims fall within Tort law, and it must be noted that causing or contributing to a personal injury is not a crime, as personal injury only covers unintentional and negligent acts that cause injury. Crimes involve intent, a higher burden of proof and if a person were to injury another intentionally that would be assault and battery.

Personal Injury in Alabama

Automobile accidents are the most prominent cause of personal injury. It can involve anything from soft tissue injuries to a damaged nerve ending or blood vessel to severe brain injury or amputation. Furthermore, the law allows an estate to file a personal injury claim if the victim is killed in the accident. This means that the family or loved ones of a victim can make a claim to the other party. The best course of action in this particular situation would be to go to a lawyer who has experience in tort law.

Making a Claim

There are certain legal rules governing where and how one can make a claim for personal injury. Notwithstanding certain exceptions, the claim should be filed in a court of the area where the injury took place.

The state of Alabama has a Statute of Limitations for personal injury, which dictates that a victim has two years to file for a claim; this means two years from the day the injury manifested itself. After the claimant files a complaint in court, the defendant is served with the proper documents to make him/her aware of the charges. This usually happens within 30 days. The defendant is also given a chance to file a response and submit it to the court before the actual proceedings commence.

Damages

Since Alabama is a mandatory auto-insurance state - meaning that the law mandates automobile owners to have automobile insurance – the insurance company is generally responsible for the damages of the party at fault. The damages recoverable for a victim of personal injury include; medical bills, pain and suffering, disability and rehabilitation costs, lost wages and loss of potential earnings. Since each case results in a different type of injury the type of damages vary case by case.

Contributory Negligence

Alabama has a very strict application of contributory negligence. Contributory negligence means that the victim partially contributed to the accident. In a case, the court determines the fault of parties, and if it ascertains that the victim was even 1 percent at fault, he/she can receive no damages for the injuries. The other party needs to be 100 percent at fault for a successful claim in damages for personal injury in the state of Alabama.

 

General Advice

Personal injury cases can range from fairly simple injuries to complex long term disabilities. The cases involve different considerations and therefore, a claimant stands a much better chance of securing adequate damages if he/she has good legal representation. When looking for a personal injury lawyer, it’s good to look for someone with experience in tort cases, and preferably in personal injury claims. If you’re looking for legal representation in Alabama, Albright Rainey Law Firm has remarkable personal injury lawyers. Contact them today at (888) 769-2006.

 


Monday, December 22, 2014

Family Law-A Brief Overview

Alabama Family Law

The Utility of Family Law

Starting a family seems fairly simple, and apparently it seems like no regulations should be imposed by the state on subjects regarding their family lives. But we live in an extremely interconnected world, where the actions of one affect the other, and thus; even matters relating to marriage, child custody and divorce need to be regulated.

The state’s authority is justified here because there needs to be an order which dictates how people carry out their family affairs. Laws make it easier to condition people’s behavior in the right way, to promote efficiency and order within society.

What is Family Law?

This is an area of the law which regulates family matters, domestic relationships including; marriage, divorce, domestic partnerships, and even child abuse. Essentially, family law is a term used to refer to the rules and regulations which involve family.

What does it cover?

Family law covers civil procedures concerning custody, financial responsibilities, eligibility for marriage and other similar obligations. However, it must be noted that family law doesn’t only involve civil procedures; some areas of family law involve criminal offences like child abuse, domestic violence in general, and child abduction. Let us now, specifically talk about the areas that family law governs.

Domestic Violence and Child Abuse: Despite the severity of these charges, and the fact that they are considered to be serious criminal charges, they raise issues concerning the entire family unit and thus are included within family law.

Marriage: This covers the requirements for getting married, including age and sex. In the US, different states have different laws regarding marriages and in Alabama, same sex marriages are not allowed and it dictates that both parties must possess a sound mind (sufficient mental capacity). The state requires a marriage license which is issued by the state and has an expiry of 30 days.

Laws and Rights Related to Reproduction: This area governs rights of individuals to get an abortion, artificial insemination or conception, and other rights related to abortion. Some of these issues have quite complex legal considerations and different states have varying laws for them.

Adoption: This area covers the various legal considerations involved in adoption. As an example, these may include considerations about whether the family can actually take care of the adopted child, their domestic and financial situation, and other similar matters.

Divorce: A dissolution of marriage can be quite complex, and potentially create a lot of problems for the family regarding the distribution or arrangement of financial assets. Often times, a spouse is required to provide for his/her ex-spouse after a divorce. A divorce comes into effect after a court order. In Alabama, at least one spouse must be resident of Alabama for six months, to file for divorce within the state. Furthermore, the state entertains fault or no-fault grounds for divorce which is relatively less parental than some other legal regimes. The state also allows people to base grounds for their divorce on the fact that they have been separated for two years.

Child Custody and Support: Following a divorce, the court decides the best interests of the children. The decision is typically based on considerations like living arrangements and financial support. Alabama law presumes that the child should have contact with both the parents after a divorce, and generally judges are in favor of joint custody. However, certain factors may be brought up in case which can rebut this presumption, and the one of the parents will be required to argue their case.

 

While some court proceedings involving family law are quite simple, others can be fairly complex; and regardless of the complexity of the issue. An individual is always at a better position to protect his/her interests and rights with proper legal representation. If you’re looking for a family lawyer in Alabama, Albright Rainey Law Firm has experienced lawyers, with remarkable skills. Call them today at (888) 769-2006.

 


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